What is edge and global delivery?

Edge delivery means your site is served from many locations around the world at once, rather than one central data center. Every visitor is handed the nearest copy — that is the whole idea behind a global network.

Hosting guide Updated July 2026 No vendor pitch · plain language

Edge delivery means your website is served from many locations around the world at once, rather than from one central data center. Every visitor is handed the copy that's nearest to them. That's the whole idea behind a global network — and once you see it, a lot of other hosting concepts (CDNs, availability, speed) turn out to be different views of the same thing.

Key idea

The "edge" is simply the location closest to your visitor. Global edge delivery means there's an edge near almost everyone — so almost everyone is served locally.

What "the edge" means

In networking, the edge is the outermost layer — the locations closest to actual people, as opposed to a central core far away. An edge location (also called a point of presence) is one of the many places a network keeps a copy of your site and answers requests from. "Serving from the edge" just means answering a visitor from the location nearest to them instead of from one distant machine.

One publish, distributed everywhere

You publish your site once. The network takes that copy and distributes it across its locations, so it's ready to serve wherever a visitor turns up. From then on there's no "main" location that everyone depends on — there are many locations, each able to answer on its own. The animation shows both movements: your one publish fanning out to the edges, then visitors around the world each pulling from the nearest one.

Global edge delivery. You publish once; the network distributes your site to every location. Then each visitor — wherever they are — is served from the edge nearest to them.

How a request finds the nearest edge: anycast

There's a neat trick that makes this work without you configuring anything, called anycast. Normally one address points to one machine. With anycast, the same address is announced from many locations at once, and the network naturally delivers each request to whichever location is nearest along the shortest available path. Your visitor just opens your site; anycast quietly routes them to the closest edge — and, if that one's unavailable, to the next.

Anycast routing. One address, announced from many places. Each request takes the shortest available path to the nearest location — the routing happens automatically, per visitor.

Why edge delivery is the foundation for everything else

  • Speed. Serving from a nearby edge is the biggest factor in how fast a site feels — distance is the hidden speed limit, and the edge removes most of it.
  • Availability. Many independent edges mean no single machine whose failure takes the site offline; if one is unreachable, traffic reroutes to the next — see uptime and availability.
  • Scale. A traffic spike is spread across many locations instead of landing on one server.
  • Security. Because requests pass through the edge first, the network can help filter malicious traffic before it reaches your site.

Edge delivery, CDNs, and hosting — one picture

These aren't really separate products. A CDN is a network of edge locations. Edge delivery is what that network does. And modern web hosting increasingly is that network — storing your site and serving it from the edge, rather than parking it on one server with a delivery layer bolted in front. When you understand edge delivery, you understand all three.

How this works on Just Web Hosting

Just Web Hosting is a global edge network spanning 330+ cities across 125+ countries. Publish a site with Just Publish and it's distributed across those locations the moment it goes live — every visitor served from the nearest edge, over automatic HTTPS, with anycast routing and failover handled for you. Global by default, with nothing to switch on.

Global by default, with nothing to switch on.

Just Publish distributes your site across 330+ cities — every visitor served from the nearest edge, automatically.

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Questions

What is edge and global delivery — FAQ

What is edge delivery?

Edge delivery means serving your website from the location nearest to each visitor — the "edge" of the network closest to real people — rather than from one central data center. Every visitor gets the nearest copy.

What is a point of presence (PoP)?

A point of presence is one of the many locations a network keeps a copy of your site and answers requests from. More points of presence, spread across more places, means an edge is closer to more visitors.

What is anycast routing?

Anycast lets the same address be announced from many locations at once. Each request is routed along the shortest available path to the nearest location — automatically, for every visitor, with no configuration on your part.

Is edge delivery the same as a CDN?

They describe the same thing from different angles. A CDN is a network of edge locations; edge delivery is what that network does — serving each visitor from the nearest one. On a modern host, it is simply how the hosting works.